《宛如飞翔》中司马辽太郎对主人公明治三杰中的的西乡隆盛和大久保利通以及他们所隶属的“萨摩藩”进行了详细刻画,叙述了他们在明治维新时期的活动以及所发挥的重要作用,并描述了他们在萨摩藩内的对立以及由此引发的几件重大历史事件。本文拟就司马辽太郎在小说中塑造的西乡隆盛、大久保利通、“萨摩藩”的新形象,以及他们对后世日本的国家政体、官僚风气、社会发展等产生的重大影响,来考察司马辽太郎对萨摩藩的评价,即他的“萨摩论”。 Siamese Ryotaro of “Flying Likely” described in detail the Xixiang Longsheng and Okubo Takatsuki of the protagonist Meiji Sanjie and their “Satsuma”, and narrated their activities during the Meiji Reform period And described their opposition within the Satsuma and several major historical events. This article attempts to examine the new image of Saijo Takamori, Okubo Hitomi and Satsuma fan Shaman created by Shiba Ryotaro in his novels, as well as their significant influence on later generations of Japan’s state system, bureaucracy and social development Sima Liao Taro commentary on the Satsuma feudal, his “Satsuma theory ”.