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在第二次世界大战中,中国是打败日本法西斯的主要国家之一。中国抗战的作用不仅在于此,更在于对整个二战全局有着不可忽视的甚至决定性的影响。值世界人民纪念反法西斯斗争胜利50周年之际,笔者拟就从二战全局分析一下中国抗战的巨大贡献,对于我们正确认识抗战是有裨益的。 (一) 中国的初期抗战给日军以有力的打击,初步破坏了日本的北进侵苏计划,也使日本无法实施与美英并驾齐驱的海军计划。影响了其南进战略。中国抗战使日本在战略上一开始就陷于被动局面。 二战之初,日本就提出了北进侵苏计划,并把侵略中国东北地区纳入了日本总动员的计划。1927年,
During the Second World War, China was one of the major countries that defeated Japanese fascists. The role of China in the war of resistance not only lies here but also has an irreversible and even decisive influence on the overall situation of World War II. On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the victory of the world people in commemorating the victory of the anti-fascist struggle, I intend to analyze the great contribution of China’s war of resistance from the overall situation of World War II and help us to correctly understand the war of resistance. (1) China’s initial war of resistance brought a powerful blow to the Japanese troops and initially undermined Japan’s plan for invading the North against Japan. It also prevented Japan from implementing the Navy’s plan of keeping pace with that of the United States and Britain. Affected its South strategy. The war of resistance against Japan left Japan in a passive position at the very beginning of the strategy. At the beginning of World War II, Japan proposed the plan for invading North Korea to the north and included the plan to aggressively operate northeast China into the Japanese general mobilization. In 1927,