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目的了解中国结核病防治规划监控与评价(ME)指标的可行性,为建立ME指标体系提供参考依据。方法于2007年7月至2008年6月采用Delphi专家咨询法和专家会议法相结合的方法对ME指标的可行性进行评价。结果两轮函询的问卷回收率均为100.00%。邀请30名专家,包括统计监测(10.00%)、实验室(10.00%)和结核病控制专家(80.00%),93.33%都在各自领域工作了10年以上,63.33%来自国家级,83.33%是副高及以上职称。ME指标体系共有10类69个指标,其中政府承诺的11个指标均可行,患者发现的18个指标中15个可行,患者治疗管理的14个指标中9个可行,实验室、登记报告以及药品供应与管理等26个指标中19个可行。结论所选专家具有丰富的实践经验和理论知识,结果显示,对指标的可行性分析能够较好地指导我国结核病防治规划的ME工作。
Objective To understand the feasibility of monitoring and evaluating indicators of TB control program in China and to provide a reference for establishing ME index system. Methods From July 2007 to June 2008, the feasibility of ME index was evaluated by a combination of Delphi expert consultation and expert meeting. Results The questionnaire recovery rate of two rounds of questionnaires was 100.00%. Thirty experts, including statistical monitoring (10.00%), laboratories (10.00%) and tuberculosis control specialists (80.00%) and 93.33%, all worked in their respective fields for more than 10 years, 63.33% came from state level, 83.33% were deputy High and above titles. The ME index system includes 10 categories and 69 indicators. Among them, 11 indicators promised by the government are feasible, 15 of the 18 indicators found by the patients are feasible, 9 of the 14 indicators of patient treatment management are feasible, laboratories, registration reports and medicines Supply and management of 26 indicators in 19 feasible. Conclusion The experts selected have rich practical experience and theoretical knowledge. The results show that the feasibility analysis of indicators can better guide the ME work of tuberculosis prevention and control program in China.