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目的探讨儿童手足口病死亡的临床特征。方法分析3例手足口病死亡患儿的临床资料。结果 3例手足口病死亡患儿的主要临床特征是小年龄、高热、精神状态差、发病时间短、白细胞数高、高血糖、心肌损害、早期病原学检测EV71病毒阳性。结论对小年龄、精神差、病程短、高热、白细胞数高、高血糖、心肌酶谱异常、早期病原学检测EV71病毒阳性的手足口病患儿必须高度重视,早期治疗干预,可能会减少病死率、改善预后。
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics of hand-foot-mouth disease in children. Methods The clinical data of 3 children with HFMD were analyzed. Results The main clinical features of 3 children with HFMD were small age, high fever, poor mental status, short onset of disease, high white blood cell count, hyperglycemia, and myocardial damage. The early etiological test was positive for EV71 virus. Conclusion Children with hand-foot-mouth disease who are positive for EV71 virus detected by early etiological test must attach great importance to small-age, poor-spirited, short course, high fever, high white blood cell count, hyperglycemia, abnormal myocardial enzymes. Early treatment intervention may reduce mortality Rate, improve prognosis.