英语句型中考见

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  一、形容词、动词不定式修饰复合不定代词时,要放在复合不定代词的后面。
  
  [课本原句] There’s nothing else in the fridge.
  [中考传真]
  1.(广州市)—Do you know if there is ____________ interesting on TV tonight?
  —I’m afraid not.
  A.somethingB.anything
  C.nothingD. everything.
  2.(济南市)I have____________ to do. Please give me ____________ to read.
  A. something, anything
  B. nothing, something
  C. nothing, everything
  D. anything, nothing
  3.(大连市)The boy was so attracted by the computer games that he forgot____________else.
  A. anythingB. nothing
  C. somethingD. everything
  4.(湖北荆州)—Was it Peter who broke the window?
  —No, he wasn’t here yesterday. He had ____________ to do with it.
  A. nothing B. anything
  C. something D. everything
  Keys: 1. B2.B3.A 4.A
  
  二、What about...?用于征求意见或询问消息,意思是“……怎么样?”相当于How about...?后接名词、代词或动词ing形式。
  
  [课本原句] What about the pizza in your bow?
  [中考传真]
  1.(江苏泰州)—What about the pen you bought yesterday? (注:后接名词the pen)
  —It____________well. I like it very much.
  A. was writtenB. is writtenC. wrote D. writes
  2.(江苏盐城)—I’ll go to the West Lake this weekend. What about you? (注:后接代词you)
  — ____________.Let’s go together.
  A. No, I won’t B. I won’t go
  C. Me, too D. Sorry, I’m busy
  3.(南宁市)—Lucy, what about going camping if
   it ____________tomorrow? (注:后接动词ing形式)
  —Sounds great!
  A. didn’t rain B. doesn’t rain
  C. won’t rainD. hasn’t rained
  Keys: 1.D2.C 3.B
  
  三、make sb. +adj.意思是“使某人……”。
  
   [课本原句] What makes your friend so special?
   [中考传真]
  1.(辽宁省)The rain makes the people ____________. They think the trees planted yesterday can grow well.
  A. happy B. annoying C. sad D. terrifying
  2.(广州市)I don’t like rock music. It often____________me crazy.
  A. lets B. makes C. asks D. orders
  3.(连云港市)What do you think____________ her ____________ ?
  A.make; sadB. makes; sadly
  C. made; sadD. made; sadly
  Keys: 1.A2.B3.C
  
  四、talk to sb.意思是“找某人说话”。通常指上级对下级、长辈对晚辈的关爱性的谈话,说话者占主动。
  
  [课本原句] Do you talk to him / her when you are sad?
  [中考传真]
  1.(石家庄市)—Could you please tell Peter that I want to talk to him?
  —Sure. I will let him know as soon as he ____________back.
  A. comesB. came C. has comeD. will come
  2.(泉州市)—What do you think of your neighbor?
  —He’s so ____________that he doesn’t like talking to others.
  A. serious B. outgoingC. friendly
  Keys: 1.A 2.A
  
  五、as...as意为“和……一样”。两个as之间用形容词或副词原级,在否定句中,可以用so代替as。
  
  [课本原句] She is as slim as I am.
  [中考传真]
  1.(济南市)This maths problem is ____________ that one.
  A. so easy as B. as difficult as
  C. much difficult than D. less easier than
  2.(青岛市)Chinese is the ____________ language spoken by the number of people in the world, but it’s not as ____________ as English.
  A. largest; widely spokenB. large; wide spoken
  C. larger; widely speaking D. largest; wide speaking
  3.(深圳市)—Traveling by plane is ____________ than traveling by train.
  —Yes, but it is not soas traveling by train.
  A. quickly; cheaperB. more quick; cheaply
  C. quick; more cheap D. quicker; cheap
  Keys: 1.B2.A3.D
  
  六、介词短语because of...意为“因为……”,后跟名词、代词或动词ing形式。
  
  [课本原句] However, he has poor eyesight because of too much computer work at night.
  [中考传真]
  1.(贵阳市)The headmaster said the School Art Festival will be put off ____________the bad weather.
  A. because B. forC. because of
  2.(太原市)Because ofthe Internet , we can get information____________ than before.
  A. fast B. faster C. fastest
  Keys: 1.C2.B
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