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利用二次通用旋转组合设计的方法建立了吸光度与显色剂、增敏剂用量以及ｐＨ值之间的数学模型，进而得到使吸光度最大的显色剂用量、增敏剂用量及ｐＨ值。在此优化的基础上，用卡尔曼滤波分光光度法对银、铜、铁、镍的合成样品的合谱进行了解析处理，得到较为满意的结果。
The mathematical model between the absorbance, the amount of sensitizer and the pH value was set up by the method of quadratic common rotation combination. The amount of sensitizer and the sensitizer and the pH of the sensitizer were the best. On the basis of this optimization, the coincidence spectra of the synthesized samples of silver, copper, iron and nickel were analyzed by Kalman filter spectrophotometry, and the satisfactory results were obtained.