随着工业的发展,各种材料所处的工况环境日趋苛刻复杂,腐蚀损失也日益严重。但是在公众印象和政府措施中,腐蚀损失却远远不像其它自然灾害那样受到重视,实际上腐蚀损失却远远大于自然灾害所造成的损失(表1) With the development of industry, the working conditions and environments where various materials are located are increasingly harsh and complicated, and the corrosion loss is also getting worse. However, among public perceptions and government measures, corrosion losses are far less valued than other natural disasters. In fact, erosion losses are far greater than those caused by natural disasters (Table 1)