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刑事和解是一种新型应对犯罪方案,在刑事诉讼中,如果加害人与被害人达成和解,国家机关则对加害人不追究刑事责任、从轻、减轻或者免除处罚。虽然刑事和解有助于恢复社会秩序,但是由于实践中它背离了刑法基本原则,因而应该用刑法报应正义对其加以限制。
Criminal reconciliation is a new type of crime coping scheme. In criminal proceedings, if the perpetrators reach a settlement with the victim, the state organ will not pursue the criminal responsibility against the perpetrators and will mitigate or exonerate them from punishment. Although criminal reconciliation helps to restore social order, since it deviates from the basic principles of criminal law in practice, it should be limited by the criminal justice.