民主党执政后锐意推行“政治主导”路线,致使日本沿袭多年的“官僚主导”统治结构受到强烈冲击。但由于官僚系统的抵制及民主党的先天缺陷,这场旨在打破“官僚主导”体制的攻势逐渐减弱,在某些领域甚至有所后退。东日本大地震后,政府的赈灾不利更凸显了民主党执政团队在驾驭官僚队伍方面的失败。这一轮政官博弈最终以民主党放弃其竞选公约中的部分承诺为代价,形成了一种脆弱的妥协。 After the Democratic Party took power, it was determined to pursue the “political leading” line, resulting in a strong impact on the “bureaucratic dominance” structure followed by Japan for many years. However, due to the bureaucratic boycott and the Democratic birth defects, the offensive aimed at breaking the “bureaucratic dominance” system has gradually weakened and in some areas even has retreated. After the Great East Japan Earthquake, the government’s disaster relief adversely underscored the defeat of the Democratic governing team in managing the bureaucracy. This round of government-sponsored gambling ended up as a formidable compromise at the cost of some of Democrats abandoning part of their electoral conventions.