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尖锐湿疣为一种主要性传播疾病，目前尚缺乏该病的人群分布资料。对新疆部分地区，重点是乌鲁木齐市的１４９０７名妇女尖锐湿疣的患病情况进行调查，并对该病患者的机体免疫状况进行了分析。结果表明，尖锐湿疣患病率为３２１．９９／１０万；尖锐湿疣患者细胞免疫中的总玫瑰花环和活性玫瑰花环与正常对照比较均无明显差异，而体液免疫中的ＩｇＧ、ＩｓＭ和血清型ＩｇＡ均显著高于对照组，补体系统的ＣＨ－５０和Ｃ３的异常率与对照组相比也未见差异。
Condyloma acuminatum is a major sexually transmitted disease, the current lack of information on the distribution of the disease population. In some areas of Xinjiang, the focus is on the prevalence of condylomata acuminatum in 14,907 women in Urumqi, and the immune status of the patients is analyzed. The results showed that the prevalence of condyloma acuminatum was 321.99 per 100 000. The total rosette and active rosette in the cellular immunity of patients with condyloma acuminatum had no significant difference compared with the normal control, while IgG, IsM and serotypes of humoral immunity IgA were significantly higher than the control group, complement system CH-50 and C3 abnormalities compared with the control group also showed no difference.