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目的:分析在心理门诊来访者中青少年抑郁症患者与其房树人绘画特征的相关性。方法:对门诊中216名青少年抑郁患者,采用汉密尔顿(HAMD)抑郁量表,房树人绘画测验(HTP),将绘画手册中390项绘画特征与汉密尔顿(HAMD)抑郁量表总得分进行斯皮尔曼等级相关分析。结果:青少年抑郁患者中轻度抑郁74人,中度抑郁88人,重度抑郁54人;抑郁症与8项绘画特征成正相关;与6项绘画特征成负相关;同时评价者评分一致性的程度较高(Kappa≈0.7,p<0.001)。结论:房树人绘画测验对青少年抑郁有一定的参考价值。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the correlation between teen-agers’ depression and their room-tree paintings in psychiatric clinic visitors. Methods: A total of 216 adolescent depression patients in outpatient clinic were enrolled in this study. The HAMD Depression Scale and Huan Shu Painting Picture Test (HTP) were used in this study. 390 painting characteristics and HAMD scale were used in the study. Mann rank correlation analysis. Results: There were 74 mild depression, 88 moderate depression and 54 severe depression in depression patients. Depression was positively correlated with the 8 painting features, negatively correlated with the 6 painting features, and the degree of consistency Higher (Kappa ≈ 0.7, p <0.001). Conclusion: Fushu people drawing test has certain reference value to teenage depression.