费利斯·比托(Felice Beato 1832-1909)出生于意大利威尼斯,具有意大利与英国双重国籍,是19世纪世界著名的战地摄影师,曾先后拍摄过克里米亚战争、印度民族起义、第二次鸦片战争、苏丹起义等,在19世纪,没有任何一位战地摄影师有他这样的经历,比托也因此被誉为“现代战争摄影先驱”。比托在中国曾停留不到一年的时间,期间拍摄了大量战争、风景和外交的照片,他也是 Felice Beato (1832-1909) was born in Venice, Italy, with dual nationalities of Italy and England. He is a famous 19th-century field photographer in the world. He has successively filmed the Crimean War, the National Intifada of India, The Second Opium War, the Sudanese Uprising, etc. In the 19th century, no one photographer in the field had such an experience. Bituo was also praised as “the pioneer of modern war photography.” Bituo spent less than a year in China photographing a large number of photographs of war, landscapes and diplomacy, and he was