头颈部癌瘤的远距离转移是一个重要的临床课题,是否存在着远距离转移不但会影响患者的预后,也是决定治疗方案的关键:是根治还是姑息?手术、放疗和化疗如何联合应用? 早在1906年,Crile就曾对4,500名头颈部癌瘤患者的尸检情况进行了研究,他发现有45人发生了远距离转移,仅占1%。 The long-distance metastasis of head and neck cancers is an important clinical issue. Whether long-distance metastasis affects not only the prognosis of patients, but also the key to the treatment plan is: whether it is radical or palliative. How do you combine surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy? As early as 1906, Crile studied the autopsy of 4,500 head and neck cancer patients. He found that 45 people had distant metastases, accounting for only 1%.