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陕甘宁边区“妨害私人利益之罪”的规定是对传统刑法本质理论的突破,很大程度上反映了中国共产党刑法思想的革新,并为刑事调解的运用和发展创造了重要条件。基于“半干涉主义”理念的要求,陕甘宁边区将刑事调解严格限制和控制在“非严重侵害个人利益犯罪”的范围内。刑事调解采用了群众、群众团体、政府、法院相结合的恢复性司法模式,该模式充分体现了陕甘宁边区司法的群众化乃至社会化特色。
The stipulation of the crime of prejudice to private interests in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region is a breakthrough in the essence of the traditional criminal law, which largely reflects the innovation of the criminal law of the Communist Party of China and creates important conditions for the application and development of criminal mediation. Based on the requirement of “semi-interventionism”, the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region severely restricted and controlled criminal mediation within the scope of “non-serious crimes against personal interests”. The criminal mediation adopts the restorative justice mode which combines the masses, the mass organizations, the government and the courts. This model fully reflects the massification and socialization of the judiciary in the Shan-Gan-Ning border area.