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目的:编制健康体适能评定量表并探讨该量表应用于老年人群的信效度。方法:通过Delphi法和现场调查法进行量表编制，分析专家的权威系数、Kendall系数以及变异系数等。采用分阶段随机抽样法，在广州市选取410名老年人口进行问卷调查，使用IBM SPSS 20.0和AMOS 22.0分析量表的重测信度、内部一致性信度、分半信度、内容效度和结构效度等。结果:健康体适能评定量表包括3个维度(器官功能、活动功能、躯体调适能力)，15个指标。量表的Cronbach's α系数为0.84，Spearman-Brown相关系数和Guttman Splite-Half系数均为0.82，首次测量与1周后重测总分的组内相关系数为0.84。探索性因子分析共提取3个因子，与量表理论构想基本一致，而理论构想的部分条目与实际存在差距。基于理论构想的量表进行验证性因子分析显示，各指标均符合参考值要求(χn 2/n df＝2.38，GFI＝0.94，AGFI＝0.91，CFI＝0.92，TLI＝0.91，TFI＝0.92，RMSEA＝0.06)。n 结论:健康体适能评定量表应用于测量广州市老年人口健康体适能水平，具有较好的信效度。“,”Objective:To develop health-related physical fitness measurement scale and assess its reliability and validity among older adults.Methods:The health-related physical fitness measurement scale was developed through Delphi method and field investigation method.And the authority coefficient, Kendall's coefficient and variation coefficient were analyzed.A multi-stage random sampling technique was adopted to select 410 older adults to investigate the reliability and validity of health-related physical fitness measurement scale with test-retest reliability, Cronbach's α coefficient and Guttman Split-Half coefficient and structural validity by IBM SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 22.0.Results:The health-related physical fitness measurement scale consisted of 3 dimensions (organic function, motor function, physical adaptive capacity) and 15 indexes.The Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.84.The Spearman-Brown correlation coefficient and Guttman Split-Half coefficient were both 0.82.The test-retest reliability between the first measurement and retest after 1 week was 0.84.Three factors were extracted by exploratory factor analysis, which were basically consistent with the theoretical concept of the scale, but the items of the theoretical conception were different from the actual ones.Confirmatory factor analysis based on the theoretical conception showed that all the indexes met the requirements of reference value as well(χn 2/n df=2.38, GFI=0.94, AGFI=0.91, CFI=0.92, TLI=0.91, TFI=0.92, RMSEA=0.06).n Conclusion:The health-related physical fitness measurement scale has good reliability and validity in measuring the health fitness level of the elderly population in Guangzhou.