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本文从“人性”的角度来解读《日瓦戈医生》,认为其主题是表现革命对人性的扭曲,并呼吁一种更富于人道精神的人性美感和生活。小说从“暴力对人性的泯灭”和“辞藻对思想的异化”两个方面表现了革命是如何扭曲了美好人性;同时通过日瓦戈的家庭生活及其对革命的反思,来呼唤尊严、自由、爱和人道,认为这些才是超越时代的终极价值。
This article interprets “Doctor Zhivago” from the perspective of “human nature” and argues that the theme of the book is to show the distortion of human nature by the revolution and to call for a more humane sense of human nature and life. The novel shows how the revolution has distorted the good human nature in two aspects: the “extermination of violence from human nature” and the “alienation of ideology by rhetoric”, and at the same time, through the family life of Zhivago and its reflection on the revolution, Calling for dignity, freedom, love and humanity, these are the ultimate values that transcend the times.