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创建现代新闻报道学,首先要“换脑筋”。更新计划经济新闻观念和新闻思维方式,树立现代化市场经济新闻观念和思维方式。观念、思维随着经济的变革和科学技术的进步发展变化。不过,属于上层建筑意识形态领域的观念和思维,有相对独立性,总是滞后于经济基础的变革。用马克思的话说,总是“或快或慢地”随之变革。我国已推行市场经济多年,经济基础变革迅速,而计划经济时期那一套指令性、灌输式的新闻观念、新闻思维方式,并未随着经济基础的变化而很快消失。仍然顽固地滞留在人们头脑中不肯退去,阻碍新闻改革的发展。“换脑筋”是一次艰巨的新闻思想革命。
To create a modern news reportage, we must first “brainstorming.” Update the concept of planned economy news and the way of thinking of news, and establish the modern market economy news concept and way of thinking. Ideas and thinking develop and change as the economy changes and the science and technology progress. However, the concepts and thinking pertaining to the superstructure ideology are relatively independent and always lag behind the economic foundation. In Marx’s words, change is always “fast or slow”. China has pursued a market economy for many years and its economic base has been rapidly changing. However, the set of prescriptive and inculcated news concepts and news thinking modes in the planned economy did not disappear rapidly as the economic foundation changed. Still stubbornly stuck in the minds of people refused to refuse to hinder the development of the news reform. “Brain tearing” is a formidable revolution in journalistic thinking.