《语文课程标准》积极倡导课堂教学要采取自主、合作、探究的学习方式。自主、合作、探究的学习方式需要的是民主平等的师生关系。在课堂教学中,教师是学习的组织者和引领者,教师和学生之间是平等的对话关系。教师要通过与学生的有效对话,引导并促成学生与课文作者的对话、与自己及他人的对话。通过“对 ”Chinese Curriculum Standards“ actively advocate classroom teaching to take an independent, cooperative and exploratory learning. Autonomous, cooperative, and inquiry learning styles require a democratic-equal teacher-student relationship. In classroom teaching, teachers are the organizers and leaders of learning, and the dialogue between teachers and students is equal. Through effective dialogue with the students, teachers should guide and promote the dialogue between students and text writers, and the dialogue with themselves and others. Through the ”right