最近美国国会通过了一项议案,决定对铁路部门增加税收,以减少国家财政赤字。据美国铁路协会报告,实现新的税收制度后,铁路部门每年将多向国家交纳税金1亿多美元,今后5年多交纳的税额将达到5.7亿美元。新增纳税项目包括:铁路运输消耗的柴油税,税率为2.5美分/加仑,估计每年的纳税总额约为8000万美元,5年总计为4亿美元;向联邦铁路安全 Recently, the U.S. Congress passed a motion to increase taxes on the railway sector so as to reduce the national fiscal deficit. According to the report of the American Railroad Association, after the new tax system is implemented, the railway department will pay more than 100 million U.S. dollars of taxes annually to the state and pay more than 570 million U.S. dollars in the next five years. New tax items include diesel tax on railway transportation at a rate of 2.5 cents per gallon, an estimated annual tax of about 80 million U.S. dollars and a total of 400 million U.S. dollars for five years,