字伯温,浙江人。刘基出生在一个读书人的家庭,对书籍有过目不忘的本领,通晓天文地理,精于谋算。二十三岁中进士,做过元朝的七品官、六品官,但始终不受重用,终弃官归田,隐居南田山下。后来,他被朱元璋请出山,成为朱元璋身边著名的谋士,为大明基业立下了汗马功劳,是重要的开国功臣。作为军中的重要 Word Burwin, Zhejiang. Liu Ji was born in a scholar’s family, books have never forgotten skills, proficiency in astronomy and geography, skilled in calculating. Twenty-three years old Jinshi, made the Yuan Dynasty seven officer, six product officer, but has never been reused, and finally abandoned the official return to the field, seclusion in the mountains under the South. Later, he was invited out of the mountains by the emperor, became a famous adviser around the emperor, made a contribution for the Ming dynasty, is an important founding hero. As the military’s important