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早在1906年Killian首先报告后鼻孔息肉与上颌窦的关系,他从鼻咽部拖出来自上颌窦开口的息肉。van Alyea发现,一些患者的后鼻孔息肉,通过纤维化或息肉样根蒂附着在上颌窦侧壁。本文目的为研究后鼻孔息肉与上颌窦壁内囊肿两者之间的关系。经鼻咽部检查诊断的后鼻孔息肉共15例,在局麻下作上颌窦探查,发现均有与后鼻孔息肉相连的囊肿,有13例薄壁囊肿充满整个窦腔,另2例后鼻孔息肉的上颌窦部分缩成根蒂状附着于上颌窦外侧
As early as 1906, Killian first reported the relationship between the nostril polyps and the maxillary sinus, from which he pulled polyps from the maxillary sinus. van Alyea found that some patients’ posterior nostril polyps attach to the maxillary sinus wall via fibrosis or polyp-like pedicle. The purpose of this paper is to study the relationship between posterior nasal polyps and maxillary sinus wall cysts. After nasal pharyngeal examination diagnosed nostril polyp in 15 cases, under local anesthesia for maxillary sinus exploration and found that the posterior nostril polyp connected cysts, 13 cases of thin-walled cysts filled the entire sinus cavity, and the other two cases after the nostril Polyps part of the maxillary sinus shrinkage attached to the pedicle attached to the lateral maxillary sinus