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通过对辽宁省500农户的调研数据进行分析,发现接受过林业科技服务的农户比例较低,林业科技服务开展形式单一,针对性较差。运用计量模型得出结果:农户林改参与情况中的林业合作组织数目、农户林地面积参加森林保险的比例,林地特征中的农户通过招标拍卖、流转和其它方式获得的林地面积比例和人均林地面积,农户基本特征中户主是否有非农工作对农户林业科技服务需求意愿,都有正向影响。最后提出加快林业合作组织建设、扩大森林保险覆盖范围、加强林业科技服务宣传工作、有针对性地开展科技服务活动等对策建议。
Based on the survey data of 500 peasant households in Liaoning Province, it is found that the proportion of peasant households receiving forestry science and technology service is relatively low, and the forestry science and technology service has a single form and poor pertinence. The results of the econometric model are as follows: the number of forestry cooperatives participating in forest reform in farmers, the proportion of forestland area of farmers involved in forest insurance, the proportion of forestland area per capita obtained through bidding, auction, circulation and other methods among the forestland characteristics, , The basic characteristics of farmers in the head of non-farm work of farmers on the demand for forestry science and technology service have a positive impact. Finally, it puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions such as speeding up the construction of forestry cooperative organizations, expanding the coverage of forest insurance, strengthening propaganda work of forestry science and technology service, and carrying out targeted scientific and technological service activities.