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从日语动词“アスベクト”的角度,以“た形”“る形”所表达的基本意义为切入点,对日语学习者容易混淆的“~ませんでした”和“ていません”句型用法的不同之处,以及“ている”“ていた”“た”的异同点展开了讨论,试图解决日语学习者在学习过程中容易混淆和不易掌握的难点及重点问题,使此范畴的学习更加顺利。
From the perspective of the Japanese verb “Ascot ”, starting from the basic meaning expressed by “ta form ” “ru form ”, the author easily confuses the Japanese learner with “~ ma せ san で し ta The similarities and differences between ”て い ま ん ん“ sentence usage and the similarities and differences between ”て い る“, ”te い ta“ and ”ta" were discussed in an attempt to solve the problem that Japanese learners are easily confused in the learning process And difficult to grasp the difficulties and key issues, so that learning in this area more smoothly.