邓小平改革党和国家领导制度的思想的内容十分丰富,主要包括权力制约、民主监督;坚持民主集中制;改革干部人事制度等方面。邓小平改革党和国家领导制度的思想,对于保持党和国家的活力,全面建设小康社会,推进中国特色社会主义事业具有重要的现实指导意义。 The content of Deng Xiaoping’s thinking on the reform party and the state leadership system is very rich, mainly including power restriction and democratic supervision; adhering to democratic centralism; and reforming the cadre personnel system. The thinking of Deng Xiaoping’s reform party and the state leadership system is of great realistic guiding significance for maintaining the vitality of the party and the country, building a well-off society in an all-round way and promoting the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.