对于晚清著名词学家况周颐的理论核心“重、拙、大”,学者多有分析阐释。然而由于所据之《蕙风词话》正续编对此范畴的解释颇有详略,造成学者认识上的分歧。近年来有关况周颐的词学文献有新的发现,对理解况周颐的词学理论颇有帮助。此文即综合新旧文献资料对重、拙、大进行新的阐释。 For the late Qing Dynasty scientist Kui Zhou Yi’s theoretical core “heavy, clumsy, big”, many scholars have explained. However, due to the “Hui Feng Ci” is the continuation of the interpretation of this category is quite detailed, causing scholars to understand the differences. In recent years, there are new discoveries about the Ci literature of Zhou Zhou Yi, which is quite helpful for understanding the Ci theory of Zhou Yi. This article is a combination of old and new literature on the heavy, clumsy, large new interpretation.