论文部分内容阅读
目的了解我院化脓性中耳炎主要病原菌的分布及耐药情况。方法对来自我院门诊住院167例化脓性中耳炎患者的耳道分泌物进行细菌学培养并进行药敏试验。结果167例样本分离出菌株数为183株,位于前列的细菌分别是金黄色葡萄球菌27.3%、葡萄球菌20.8%、真菌感染为13.4%。结论化脓性中耳炎的病原菌主要是:金黄色葡萄球菌、耐氧西林葡萄球菌、变形杆菌。同时真菌感染比例占13.4%,位于第三位。不同病原菌的耐药情况均不同,所以临床应及早进行病原菌培养及药敏试验,依据试验报告来科学使用抗生素。
Objective To understand the distribution and drug resistance of the main pathogenic bacteria in suppurative otitis media in our hospital. Methods A total of 167 cases of suppurative otitis media from our hospital were admitted to our hospital for bacterial culture and drug susceptibility tests. Results A total of 183 isolates were isolated from 167 samples. Staphylococcus aureus was 27.3%, staphylococcus aureus was 20.8% and fungi infection was 13.4%. Conclusion The main pathogenic bacteria in otitis media are: Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus oxicilli, Proteus. At the same time fungal infection accounted for 13.4%, located in third place. The resistance of different pathogens are different, so the clinical pathogen culture should be early and susceptibility testing, scientific reports based on the use of antibiotics.