以耗散结构理论为依据,分析政治因素、商业因素、兴奋剂问题对奥林匹克运动的影响。笔者认为影响是双重的,既存在熵增作用,同时也存在熵减作用,不能由于其负面影响而排斥其正面影响。挑战与机遇是并存的,只要通过人们的主观努力促进其熵减效应,抑制其熵增效应,从而促进奥林匹克运动的繁荣与发展。 Based on dissipative structure theory, this paper analyzes the influence of political factors, commercial factors and stimulants on the Olympic Movement. The author believes that the impact is double, both the role of entropy increases, but also the role of entropy reduction, can not be excluded because of its negative impact on its positive. Challenges and opportunities coexist as long as people’s subjective efforts promote their effects of entropy reduction and repression of their effects of increasing entropy so as to promote the prosperity and development of the Olympic Movement.