流动注射-原子荧光法测定岩矿中痕量硒和碲

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讨论了题示方法中的干扰,指出在一般岩石中多数共存元素不干扰Se和Te的测定;Cu的干扰可在含Fe ̄3+、HClO_4的介质中加入邻菲罗啉沉淀预先消除;Pb的干扰可在H_2SO_4分解试样时形成PbSO_4消除;试液保存在塑料容器中可免除残留F ̄-的影响。所拟方法每次采样1mL,每小时测定90次。对Se和Te的检出限均为0.2μg/L,测定浓度为10μg/L的Se和Te,其RSD(n=12)分别为3.7%和4.3%。经标样分析验证,方法可行。 It is pointed out that most of the coexisting elements do not interfere with the determination of Se and Te in general rocks. The interference of Cu can be pre-eliminated by adding phenanthroline precipitates in the medium containing Fe ~ 3 + and HClO_4. Pb Interference can be formed when H_2SO_4 decomposition sample PbSO_4 elimination; test solution stored in plastic containers can be exempt from residual F ~ - the impact. The proposed method each sampling 1mL, measured 90 times per hour. The detection limits of both Se and Te were 0.2μg / L, and the RSD (n = 12) was 3.7% and 4.3%, respectively, for Se and Te at 10μg / L. The standard sample verification, the method is feasible.
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