物价稳定,是发展生产与保障广大人民生活的先决条件。今年三月开始的物价稳定的局面,必须坚决的加以保持。物价高涨对于广大人民,尤其是劳动人民的生活,是残酷的掠夺,是众所周知的。但是物价高涨的毒害还不止此。在物价不断波动的情况下,一般企业就争着从商品的流通过程中追求超额利润,因而使社会资金不流入工业而流入商业,并且集中于几个中心都市作投机活动。在长期的物价高涨过程中,工业资本不断地萎缩,中小城市的正当工商业也不断地萎缩,社会的生产力和购买力不断地削弱,而少数大城市却因商业投机的活跃,造成了暂时的虚假的繁荣。这种现象如不从根本上加以救治,经济的发展是不可能的。祇有物价稳定了,生产者才能放手进行扩大再生产,社会的资金才能逐渐转移到生产部门来。中央人民政府和中国共产党从来是主张物价平稳的。但是去年全国物价仍然发生了四次大波动。这是因为去年解放战争的空前规模的迅速发展,需要空前庞大的战费,而当时人民政府的收入却远不足以支付,因而不能不较多地增发通货来应付迫切的需 The stable price is a prerequisite for the development of production and the protection of the lives of the broad masses of people. The price stability that began in March this year must be firmly maintained. It is well-known that the price hike is a brutal plunder for the people, especially for the working people. However, the high price of poisoning does not stop there. Under the circumstance of constantly fluctuating commodity prices, the average enterprise contends for the pursuit of excess profits from the circulation of commodities, thereby allowing social capital to flow into the business without flowing into the industry and focusing on a few central cities for speculative activities. In the course of long-term price hikes, industrial capital has continued to shrink, legitimate industries and commerce in small and medium-sized cities have continued to shrink, and social productivity and purchasing power continue to weaken, while a few big cities have been temporarily false because of commercial speculation. prosperity. If this phenomenon is not treated fundamentally, economic development is impossible. Only when the price of goods is stable, can the producer let go of the expansion and reproduction, and the funds of the society can be gradually transferred to the production department. The Central People’s Government and the Communist Party of China have always maintained that prices are stable. However, last year prices in the country still experienced four major fluctuations. This is because the rapid development of the unprecedented scale of the Liberation War last year required an unprecedentedly large amount of war fees. At that time, the revenue of the people’s government was far from enough to pay, and it was therefore necessary to make more money to meet the urgent needs.