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方明,著名教育家陶行知先生的学生。1917年出生,江苏无锡县人。1935年春参加革命,1937年加入中国共产党,解放前是上海教师运动地下党的负责人。1949年加入中国民主促进会,1950年担任中国教育工会全国委员会(简称全国教育工会)副主席,世界工联产业—教育工会国际(FISE)副主席。50年代至“文革”前,方明年年率教师团出访,足迹遍及亚洲、非洲、欧洲、拉丁美30多个国家,并多次见到毛主席、刘少奇主席、周总理和陈毅副总理。1964年方明当选为第三届全国人大代表。从1978年起,方明连续担任第五、六、七、八届全国政协委员、政协第七届教育文化委员会副主任。方明1979年担任全国教育工会主席、分党组书记。现在是中国陶行知研究会会长,中国民主促进会第十届中央委员会顾问。
Fang Ming, a famous educator Tao Xingzhi students. Born in 1917, Wuxi County, Jiangsu Province. In the spring of 1935 joined the revolution, joined the Chinese Communist Party in 1937, liberation is the head of the Shanghai Teachers Movement underground party. In 1949, he joined the China Association for the Advancement of Democracy. In 1950, he was Vice Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese Education Union (referred to as the National Education Union) and Vice Chairman of the World Federation of Industry - Education Trade Union International (FISE). Before the “Cultural Revolution” from the 1950s to the early “Cultural Revolution”, the delegation headed by the delegation visited more than 30 countries in Asia, Africa, Europe and Latin America. Many times saw Chairman Mao, Chairman Liu Shaoqi, Premier Zhou and Vice Premier Chen Yi. 1964 Fang Ming was elected as the Third National People’s Congress. Since 1978, Fang Ming has successively held the posts of the fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth CPPCC members and the deputy director of the Seventh Education and Culture Committee of the CPPCC. Fang Ming in 1979 as chairman of the National Education Union, divided party secretary. He is now the president of China Tao Xingzhi Research Association and the advisor of the 10th Central Committee of China Association for Promoting Democracy.