《中国教育改革和发展纲要》提出了:“基础教育是提高民族素质的奠基工程,必须大力加强。”我国现行的初中美术教育属于基础教育的范畴,它对于由“应试教育”转向全面提高国民素质的轨道,促进学生生动活泼地发展其有重要的作用。 正如纲要强调的:“大胆吸收和借鉴世界各国发展和管理教育的成功经验”那样,现代日本的中学美术教育,在提高全 The “China’s Education Reform and Development Program” puts forward: “Basic education is the foundational project for improving the national quality and must be vigorously strengthened.” The current junior high school art education in China belongs to the category of basic education. It shifts from “exam-oriented education” to the overall improvement of nationals. The quality of the track to promote students to lively development of its important role. As the outline emphasized: “Boldly absorbs and learns from the successful experiences of developing and managing education in countries around the world”, modern Japanese art education in middle schools is improving