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目的:为基层医疗卫生机构建立静脉药物配置中心(PIVAS)提供参考。方法:结合《静脉用药集中调配质量管理规范》,分析和探讨基层医疗卫生机构在建立PIVAS过程中存在的关键问题。结果与结论:基层医疗卫生机构在建立PIVAS时,应结合自身实际情况,并参照《静脉用药集中调配质量管理规范》所提出的要求,充分做好相关的准备工作,并需要着重解决好成本-效益、人员配置、信息管理系统建立、制度健全、临床药学发展等问题。
Objective: To provide reference for establishment of PIVAS in primary health care institutions. Methods: In combination with the “Quality Management Specification for Centralized Intravenous Drug Use”, the key problems in the establishment of PIVAS in primary health care institutions were analyzed and discussed. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: When setting up PIVAS, primary health care institutions should make full preparations for the problems according to their actual conditions and the requirements of “Quality Management Practices of Centralized Dispensing for Vaginal Medicine”, and pay attention to solving the problems of cost - Efficiency, staffing, establishment of information management system, sound system and development of clinical pharmacy.