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中国共产党行使执政党的责任需要通过党的严密的组织体系来运行。各级地方党委在地方工作中按照总揽全局、协调各方的原则,发挥领导核心作用,承载了党中央的统一部署在地方工作的贯彻。党的领导主要是路线、方针、政策和重大决策的领导。决策的科学化和民主化是提高党的决策水平,乃至提高党的领导水平和执政水平的基本途径。党的决策是实现党的领导的一个基本活动,因此实现决策的科学化和民主化是改善党的领导方式和执政方式的重要内容。上海市委主要通过规范地方党委的职责范围和议事规则,进一步完善集体领导和个人分工负责制,完善科学决策等方面的制度,建立和健全上海各级地方党委总揽全局的领导体制和机制。
The responsibility of the Chinese Communist Party to exercise the ruling party needs to be implemented through the party’s strict organizational system. Party committees at all levels in local work in accordance with the overall situation of the overall situation, the principle of coordination of all parties to play a leading role in the leadership, carrying the unified deployment of the party Central Committee in the implementation of local work. The party’s leadership is mainly the leadership of the line, principles, policies and major policy decisions. The scientific and democratization of decision-making is the basic way to improve the Party’s level of decision-making and even improve the party’s leadership and governance. Party’s decision-making is one of the basic activities to realize the party’s leadership. Therefore, to achieve scientific and democratization of decision-making is an important part of improving the party’s leadership style and governing style. Shanghai Municipal Party Committee, through standardizing the terms of reference and rules of procedure of local Party committees, further perfects the system of responsibility of collective leadership and individual division of labor, and perfecting the system of scientific decision-making so as to establish and improve the leadership system and mechanism that local party committees at all levels in Shanghai take overall control of the overall situation.