一、发挥外汇收支统计监测体系预警作用的客观要求 外汇收支统计监测作为国民经济统计监测体系的一个重要组成部分，其在国民经济宏观决策中的预警作用将随着全球经济一体化的发展加快而显得愈来愈重要。加入WTO所面临的挑战、金融自由化趋势不可逆转、国际资本流动性趋强和国 I. Objective Requirements for Using the Forewarning Function of the Foreign Exchange Payment Statistics Monitoring System As an important part of the statistical monitoring system of national economy, the forewarning role of the foreign exchange revenue and expenditures in the macroeconomic policy-making of national economy will follow the development of global economic integration Speed ​​up and appear more and more important. The challenges facing WTO accession, the irreversible trend of financial liberalization, the intensifying international capital mobility and