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一、启动实施欧洲气候变化计划欧盟是应对全球气候变化的倡导者与先行者。欧盟自1993年成立起就对全球气候变化问题给予了特别关注,在各成员国纷纷提出本国应对气候变化的政策时,欧盟层面也开始协调成员国政策,统一行动。从20世纪末开始,欧盟气候变化政策围绕《京都议定书》的不同发展阶段不断向前推进。1997年12月,联合国在日本京都召开第三次缔约方会议,达成了《京都议定书》。欧盟在议定书上所承担的减排目标是2012年相对1990年基准减排8%。欧盟于1998
First, start the implementation of the European Climate Change Plan The EU is an advocate and forerunner of global climate change. Since its establishment in 1993, the EU has given special attention to the issue of global climate change. When all member states have put forward their own policies on tackling climate change, the EU has also started to coordinate the policies and actions of member states. Since the end of the 20th century, the EU’s climate change policy has been moving forward at different stages of development of the “Kyoto Protocol.” In December 1997, the United Nations held its third meeting of the contracting parties in Kyoto, Japan, and reached a “Kyoto Protocol.” The EU’s emission reduction target under the Protocol is 8% reduction from the 1990 baseline in 2012. EU in 1998