自由问题,既是一个古老的问题,也是一个常新的问题。在我国摆脱“十年禁锢”,步入社会主义现代化建设和改革开放的新时期以来,它几乎成了八十年代青年经常谈论的热门话题之一。有志于振兴中华、献身四化的这一代青年,有谁不热爱自由、并准备为自由而献身呢?然而,何谓自由?怎样看待两种制度下的自由?在当前条件下怎样去维护和扩大我们的自由?都有着根本不同的理解和认识。这主要涉及自由问题的一个重要方面,即政治自由的问题。 The issue of freedom is neither an ancient issue nor a new one. Since our country escaped the “ten-year confinement” and entered a new period of socialist modernization and reform and opening up, it has almost become one of the hot topics that the youth of the eighties often talked about. Whoever wants to revive China and dedicate itself to four generations of this generation of youth who are not free and willing to sacrifice freedom? However, what is freedom? How to treat the two systems of freedom? How to maintain and expand under the current conditions? Our liberties all have fundamentally different understandings and understandings. This mainly involves an important aspect of the freedom issue, that is, the issue of political freedom.