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目的:了解安徽省高校学报编辑心理健康状况。方法:采取便利抽样,抽取安徽省50所高校92名学报编辑,采用90项症状量表(SCL-90)进行问卷调查。结果:92名高校学报编辑SCL-90总分为(132.71±25.90)分,其中躯体化、强迫症状、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、恐怖、偏执、精神病性各因子评分分别为1.47±0.38、1.71±0.48、1.51±0.42、1.50±0.38、1.43±0.36、1.42±0.37、1.22±0.27、1.49±0.39、1.40±0.27分。本次调查中有16人SCL-90总分≥160分,心理健康问题阳性率17.4%。学报编辑存在强迫症状问题的检出率(30.4%)最高。学报编辑SCL-90总分与全国成人常模差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);各因子中躯体化和精神病性评分高于常模(P<0.05和P<0.01),人际关系敏感评分低于常模(P<0.01),其他因子评分差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:安徽省高校学报编辑人员心理健康总体水平与常模相似,但在躯体化和精神病性因子评分上均高于常模,在人际关系敏感因子评分上低于常模。
Objective: To understand the psychological health status of editors of university journals in Anhui Province. Methods: Convenient sampling was taken and 92 journal editors of 50 colleges and universities in Anhui Province were drawn. A questionnaire was conducted using 90 symptom scales (SCL-90). Results: The total scores of 92 SCL-90 editors in college journals were (132.71 ± 25.90) points. The scores of somatization, obsessive compulsive symptoms, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, terror, paranoid and psychosis were 1.47 ± 0.38, 1.71 ± 0.48, 1.51 ± 0.42, 1.50 ± 0.38, 1.43 ± 0.36, 1.42 ± 0.37, 1.22 ± 0.27, 1.49 ± 0.39, 1.40 ± 0.27 points. 16 people in this survey SCL-90 total score ≥ 160 points, the positive rate of mental health problems 17.4%. Journal editors with obsessive-compulsive symptoms have the highest detection rate (30.4%). There was no significant difference between SCL-90 total score and national adult norm (P> 0.05). Scores of somatization and psychoticism were higher than those of norm (P <0.05 and P <0.01), and interpersonal sensitivity score (P <0.01). There was no significant difference in scores of other factors (P> 0.05). Conclusion: The overall mental health status of editors in university journals in Anhui Province is similar to that of norm, but higher than that of norm in scores of somatization and psychotic factors, but lower than that of norm in interpersonal sensitivity factor scores.