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[目的]了解某水泥厂农民工健康状况,探讨加强农民工职业健康监护的必要性。[方法]2007年6月,对东营市某水泥厂364名男性农民工进行职业健康检查,其中噪声接触者101人,粉尘接触者263人。[结果]364名农民工中,查出患有各种疾病者136例,占37.36%,接噪组与接尘组检出率分别为72.28%(73/101)和23.95%(63/263)。接尘组检出0+期尘肺2例,接噪组6人患有职业禁忌证,2组各有2人属未成年工。[结论]农民工健康状况较差,有的患有职业病。
[Objective] To understand the health status of migrant workers in a cement plant and to discuss the necessity of strengthening occupational health guardianship. [Method] In June 2007, 364 male migrant workers in a cement factory in Dongying City were given occupational health examination, of which 101 were noise and 263 were dust contact. [Results] Of the 364 migrant workers, 136 cases were found with various diseases, accounting for 37.36%. The detection rates of the noise-receiving group and the dust-receiving group were 72.28% (73/101) and 23.95% (63/263) respectively ). Pick the dust group detected 0 + pneumoconiosis 2 cases, then noise group 6 people with occupational contraindications, 2 groups of 2 people are minors. [Conclusion] The migrant workers have poor health status and some have occupational diseases.