论文部分内容阅读
最近,发现抗磷脂抗体与系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)的血栓症和习惯性流产有关。本文就抗磷脂抗体的性状和与疾病的关系简述如下。1.性状抗磷脂抗体属自身抗体,它包括抗心脂质(cardiolipin)抗体和狼疮抗凝固因子(LAC)。前者与梅毒血清反应(STS)的生物学假阳性有关。检查LAC时,可见部分凝血活酶时间(PTT)延长,其机理可能也与抗磷脂抗体有关。据报告,在LAC阳性的多数患者中,抗心脂质抗体也阳性,故可证实二者属同一类抗体。抗心脂质抗体能用酶抗体法和放射免疫法进行测定,故可用于临床。据报告,在出现血栓症状时,
Recently, antiphospholipid antibodies were found to be associated with thrombosis and habitual abortion in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). This article on the anti-phospholipid antibodies and the relationship between the disease is summarized as follows. 1. Traits Antiphospholipid antibodies are autoantibodies that include cardiolipin antibodies and lupus anticoagulant factor (LAC). The former is associated with a biological false positive of syphilis serological reaction (STS). Check the LAC, we can see part of the thromboplastin time (PTT) extended its mechanism may also be related to anti-phospholipid antibodies. It is reported that in most LAC-positive patients, anti-lipid antibodies are also positive, it can be confirmed that both belong to the same class of antibodies. Antibodies to anti-lipids antibody and radioimmunoassay, it can be used in clinical. It is reported that in the event of thrombotic symptoms,