新课程标准强调思品课教学要紧密联系学生的生活实际,充分发挥学生的主体作用。在教学活动中,教师要通过多种途径来调动学生的学习积极性和主动性,从而提高德育的实效性和针对性。营造一种心理自由的空间和心理安全的氛围,培养学生的自信心。爱迪生曾经说过:“自信是成功的第一秘诀。”自信心是人们相信自己,追求自我,实现自我价值积极的心理倾向。自信心对于人的发展,特别是少年儿童的发展来说,是十分重要的,它是一个人获取成功的精神支柱,是一个 The new curriculum standards emphasize thinking teaching should be closely linked with the student’s actual life, give full play to the student’s role. In teaching activities, teachers should mobilize students’ enthusiasm and initiative in various ways so as to enhance the effectiveness and pertinence of moral education. Create a space of psychological freedom and psychological safety and atmosphere, and cultivate students’ self-confidence. Edison once said: “Self-confidence is the number one secret of success. ” Self-confidence is a positive psychological tendency for people to believe in themselves, pursue themselves, and achieve self-worth. Self-confidence is very important for the development of mankind, especially for the development of children and adolescents. It is a spiritual pillar for one’s success and one