高血压是一种以血压升高为主要表现的临床综合征,它可以与糖、脂代谢紊乱合并存在,可以引起心脏、脑、肾脏和血管的并发症,是我国人群脑卒中及冠心病发病及死亡的主要危险因素。根据流行病学调查的结果,我国高血压的患病率仍呈增长态势,平均每10个人中就有一个人患高血压,估计目前全国高血压患者至少2亿。可以认为,到目前为止,没有一种疾病像高血压那样人数众多。我国心脑血管病发病率和死亡率逐年增加,高血压是主要的原因之一。除了少数高血压可以查出明确 Hypertension is a clinical syndrome characterized by elevated blood pressure. It can be combined with disorders of glucose and lipid metabolism and can cause complications of heart, brain, kidney and blood vessels. It is a cause of stroke and coronary heart disease in our population And the main risk factors of death. According to the results of the epidemiological survey, the prevalence of hypertension in China is still showing an upward trend, with an average of one in 10 people suffering from hypertension. It is estimated that at least 200 million people in the country are currently suffering from hypertension. It can be argued that so far no single disease is as numerous as hypertension. China’s incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease and mortality increased year by year, hypertension is one of the main reasons. Except for a small number of high blood pressure can be identified clearly