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近20多年来,日间手术诊疗模式在许多国家得到了迅速发展,其始动因素不外乎三点:医疗技术的不断发展,尤其是微创外科、麻醉技术、麻醉复苏技术的进步;医疗支付方式向预期支付制度(prospective payment system,PPS)的转变;人口老龄化窘境所致医疗需求增长。随着国外日间手术模式的广泛实施和成功经验的累积,自2005年开始,上海、天津、武汉、成都等地的医院陆续开展日间手术,国家卫生和计划生育委
In the past 20 years or more, the day-to-day surgical diagnosis and treatment model has been rapidly developed in many countries. Its starting point is no more than three points: the continuous development of medical technology, especially the progress of minimally invasive surgery, anesthesia and anesthesia recovery technologies; The change of the payment mode to the prospective payment system (PPS); and the increase in medical demand due to the aging population. With the extensive implementation of foreign daytime operation modes and the accumulation of successful experience, since 2005, the hospitals in Shanghai, Tianjin, Wuhan and Chengdu have successively carried out day surgery, and the State Health and Family Planning Commission