论文部分内容阅读
太子河上游山区,岩溶格外发育,河流两岸的山坡和断崖上,分布着很多大小不同的天然洞穴。成群的岩洞,为古人类生存、繁衍、发展提供了极为优越的条件。本溪地区的考古工作起步较晚,60至70年代仅做些考古调查和零星的发掘工作。进入80年代以后,辽东半岛北部山区的考古工作,才有了突破性的进展。这不仅是在5处洞穴中发现了旧石器时代的文化遗存,还在10多个洞穴中分别发现了新石器时代的居住址和青铜时代的洞穴墓葬。洞穴遗存的丰富内涵,展现出了该地区土著原始文化的鲜明特征。我们从1979年开始到1990年,10多年来一直在太子河上游地区配合基本建设从事考古调查、发掘和整理研究工作。对这一地区原始文化的分布规律,有了些初步的认识,现将在本
Prince Edward River upstream mountain, karst particularly developed, rivers and banks of the mountain slopes and cliffs, the distribution of many different sizes of natural caves. Clumps of caves provide extremely advantageous conditions for the survival, reproduction and development of ancient humans. The archaeological work in Benxi started relatively late. From the 1960s to the 1970s, only archeological surveys and sporadic excavations were conducted. After entering the 1980s, the archaeological work in the northern mountainous area of Liaodong Peninsula made a breakthrough. This is not only the discovery of Paleolithic cultural relics in five caves, but also the discovery of Neolithic addresses and bronze cave burials in more than 10 caves. The rich connotation of the remains of caves show the distinctive features of indigenous primitive cultures in the area. From 1979 to 1990, we have been conducting archeological surveys, capitalizing on the infrastructure in the upper reaches of the Taizi River for more than 10 years, and have been excavating and organizing research work. There are some preliminary understandings of the distribution laws of primitive culture in this region and we will now present here