艾丽丝·门罗的小说创作广泛地将女性作为书写对象,以细腻、敏锐的视角书写着女性的成长过程:从幼女与青春期少女的性别意识的形成,到经历恋爱和婚姻所面临的自我意识的成长,再到在逃离和复归中的自主意识的成熟。门罗对这一过程的探索和总结是从个性中把握共性,用女性生存的常态来丰富女性主义研究的成果,这使她的小说具有了不同于一般女性小说的独特意义:一是对门罗自身成长历程及环境的展现;二是对女性群体的引导与启示。这对女性主义批评及当今文学界具有一定的现实意义和启示,也对现实社会中的女性提供了精神指引。 Alice Monroe’s novel writing widely uses women as the objects of writing, and writes the process of women’s growth with a delicate and keen perspective: from the formation of the gender consciousness of young girls and adolescent girls to the self-awareness of love and marriage Growth, and then to the maturity of the sense of autonomy in the escape and reversion. Monroe’s exploration and conclusion of this process is to grasp commonalities from individuality and to enrich the results of feminist studies with the normality of female survival, which makes her novels have unique meanings different from the general female novels: first, Monroe Its own growth course and the environment; Second, the guidance and enlightenment to the female group. This has certain practical significance and enlightenment to feminist criticism and literary circles today, and also provides spiritual guidance to women in the real society.