叶圣陶先生曾经说过这样一句名言:“教是为了不教。”新课标对学生也提出了更高的要求,就是不仅要学会,更重要的是会学。因此,教师在教学中不仅要给学生传授知识,更重要的是要教给学生学习的方法,为他们主动学习奠定良好的基础。笔者是这样做的:通过指导预习——启发思考——指导练习,不断培养学生自学的兴趣和能力。下面,笔者对自己的做法进行详细阐述。一、指导预习指导学生预习是培养学生自学能力的重要一环。为了取得较好的预习效 Mr. Ye Shengtao once said such a famous saying: “The teaching is to not teach.” The new curriculum also put forward higher requirements for students, that is, not only to learn, but more importantly, to learn. Therefore, teachers in teaching not only to impart knowledge to students, more importantly, to teach students how to learn, lay a good foundation for their active learning. The author does this: Through the guidance of preview - to inspire thinking - to guide the practice, and constantly develop students interest in self-learning and ability. Below, I elaborate on my approach. First, the guide preview Prepared to guide students is an important part of training students self-learning ability. In order to achieve better pre-learning effect