驾驶员在驾驶当中,视觉注意模式是驾驶员搜索并识别道路上潜在危险的重要条件。笔者在本文分析了驾驶员视觉注意对于危险识别的影响,并进行了情境假设和心理负荷假设。情境意识假设研究认为,情境意识的质量是决定驾驶员视觉注意模式灵活性的关键,从而对危险识别造成了一定的影响。心理负荷假设相关研究认为,一旦心理负荷水平提高了,驾驶员视觉注意便会趋于集中,对于危险识别非常不利。在交通交通环境当中存在的危险,通常都是因为道路使 Driver in driving, visual attention mode is the driver search and identify the potential danger on the road conditions. In this paper, the author analyzes the driver’s visual attention on the impact of hazard identification, and conducted the scenario hypothesis and psychological load hypothesis. The research on the assumption of situational awareness holds that the quality of situational awareness is the key factor that determines the flexibility of the driver’s visual attention pattern and thus affects the hazard identification. Psychological load hypothesis Relevant research believes that once the level of psychological load increases, the driver’s visual attention tends to be concentrated, which is very unfavorable for hazard identification. The dangers in traffic and transportation are usually caused by roads