随着天然林保护工程、退耕还林工程的实施和禁猎令的颁布,我国森林生态和野生动物栖息地的环境得到很大改善,野生动物资源得到恢复,种群数量扩大较快。由于原有的栖息地容量饱和,缺乏足够的食物,许多野生动物不得不袭击周边社区的家畜和庄稼。另一方面,自天然林禁伐以来,畜牧业和林副产品成为林区农户的主要收入来源,人进入林区次数的增多,也大大增加了与野生动物相遇并发生冲突的概率。近年来,发生的猴子偷食农民粮食、猴子袭击游 With the implementation of the natural forest protection project, the project of returning farmland to forest and the promulgation of the hunter ban, the environment of forest ecology and wildlife habitat in our country has been greatly improved, the wildlife resources have been resumed and the population expanded rapidly. Due to the saturation of their habitats and the lack of adequate food, many wildlife have to attack domestic animals and crops in the surrounding communities. On the other hand, animal husbandry and forest by-products have become the main source of income for farmers in forests since the logging ban on natural forests. The increase in the number of people entering forests has also greatly increased the probability of encountering and conflict with wild animals. In recent years, the occurrence of monkeys steal peasant food, monkeys attack tour