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目的 了解和分析徐州市卫生状况和社区居民卫生服务需求情况 ,为开展和发展社区卫生服务提供理论基础。方法 利用分层整群抽样和系统分析的方法。结果 在被调查的 82 12人中 ,统计的 31种慢性病患病人数是 2 916人 (35 5 % ) ,排在首位的是高血压病患者 ;目前 ,徐州市社区居民就医主要还是自我医疗(6 1 9% ) ,希望提供的服务是预防和保健服务 ,对卫生部门意见主要是药费太贵 (6 3 7% )和诊疗费太贵(4 6 2 % ) ;社区居民对卫生知识知晓情况较好 ,得到卫生知识的渠道主要是通过书报杂志和广播电视。结论 徐州市的社区卫生服务工作亟待开展和发展 ,同时提出了社区卫生服务工作的政策性建议和具体工作建议。
Objectives To understand and analyze the health status of Xuzhou City and the health service needs of community residents, and provide a theoretical basis for the development and development of community health services. Methods Use stratified cluster sampling and systematic analysis methods. Results Of the 82 12 people surveyed, the number of 31 chronic disease patients was 2 916 (35.5%). The hypertension patients were ranked first; at present, the residents of Xuzhou City are mainly self-care medical care. 6 1 9% ). The service that we hope to provide is preventive and health care services. The opinion of the health department is mainly that the drug charges are too expensive (63.7%) and the treatment fees are too expensive (4 62%); community residents know about health knowledge. The situation is better. The channels for obtaining health knowledge are mainly through magazines and radio and television. Conclusion The community health service in Xuzhou City needs to be developed and developed urgently. At the same time, policy recommendations and specific work recommendations for community health service work are proposed.