K.鲍波尔的哲学引起了科学家们多方面的兴趣。首先,这一哲学研究了科学的方法、科学知识的本质和科学规律的本质。其次,它分析了自然科学与社会科学的区别,其目的是要向社会科学指出它在什么条件下才能取得自然科学那样的成果。鲍波尔的著作深深地扎根于二十世纪上半叶的政治斗争环境之中,对此,作者丝毫也不加掩饰。 The philosophy of K. Bauer aroused many interests of scientists. First of all, this philosophy examines the methods of science, the nature of scientific knowledge, and the nature of scientific laws. Second, it analyzes the differences between the natural sciences and the social sciences, the purpose of which is to point out to the social sciences the conditions under which it can obtain the results of the natural sciences. The writings of Boboire, deeply rooted in the political struggles in the first half of the twentieth century, were by no means veiled.