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窦娥是一个为广大读者喜爱的文学形象,但对其性格分析批评中存在着简单化倾向,遮蔽了其性格的多重性和复杂性。窦娥性格中善良、正直和坚强的一面是最本质的,但其认同、接受以至于被封建意识形态及伦理道德观麻醉与规训的一面也是不容忽视的。只有多层面地分析解读,才能使窦娥成为文学史上一个立体审美对象,才符合关汉卿创作的意图。
Dou E is a literary figure favored by readers, but there is a tendency of simplification in his analysis of character analysis, which obscures the multiplicity and complexity of his character. The good, honest and strong side of Dou E’s character is the most essential, but his acceptance and acceptance of the concept of feudal ideology and ethics can not be neglected. Only through multi-level analysis and interpretation can Dou’e become a three-dimensional aesthetic object in the history of literature, which is in line with the intention of Guan Hanqing’s creation.